View Article  I Clement 12-23

Chapters 12-23 start with a discussion of humility citing Christ, the prophets, and David as examples. They segue into a plea for peace, citing the order and harmony of the universe.

We discussed the power relationship between the churches of Rome and Corinth, coming down between the view of the primacy of Rome and total independence, thinking more in terms of the older, more experienced church giving advice. Clement appears to have considerable resources at his disposal, as evinced by his fluent use of the Old Testament and quotations from Jesus, not quite in their canonical form. We posited the existence of a large "library" of texts at Rome.

View Article  Clement to Corinth 1-12

Clement to Corinth 1-12

There is argument as to whether Clement was a Pope, with authority over other churches, or just a leader of a particular church, asked to give an opinion on a issue at another.

He makes fluent use of Old and New Testaments, although the canon of scripture was not be established for a few hundred years.

There are interesting references to Paul and Peter, including a reference to Paul as having reached "the limits of the West" Since there is no reference to this in Acts, it may mean that Paul survived his first trial in Rome, and went on to visit Spain.

Clement's letter refers, apparently, to the expulsion of presbyters from the church at Corinth. It is unclear what the point was at issue. Clement takes the view that churchmembers should be loyal to their presbyters, even "approaching them on bended knee". Whatever view one takes of the extent of the authority vested in Clement, it does seem that the church is well on it way to having an authoritative clergy.

(We also looked at CS Lewis' poem "A Cliche Escapes From Its Cage" in reference to last week's item in the Washington Post about paganism.)